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Artificial Intelligence

sources

1. Nestor Maslej, Loredana Fattorini, Raymond Perrault, Vanessa Parli, Anka Reuel, Erik Brynjolfsson, John Etchemendy, Katrina Ligett, Terah Lyons, James Manyika, Juan Carlos Niebles, Yoav Shoham, Russell Wald, and Jack Clark. “The AI Index 2024 Annual Report.” Stanford University. April 2024

2. Nestor Maslej, Loredana Fattorini, Raymond Perrault, Yolanda Gil, Vanessa Parli, Njenga Kariuki, Emily Capstick, Anka Reuel, Erik Brynjolfsson, John Etchemendy, Katrina Ligett, Terah Lyons, James Manyika, Juan Carlos Niebles, Yoav Shoham, Russell Wald, Tobi Walsh, Armin Hamrah, Lapo Santarlasci, Julia Betts Lotufo, Alexandra Rome, Andrew Shi, Sukrut Oak. “The AI Index 2025 Annual Report.” AI Index Steering Committee, Institute for Human-Centered AI. Stanford University. April 2025

3. Ben Cohen. “DeepSeek Arrived. America Freaked. What Happens Now?” Wall Street Journal. 31 Jan 2025

4. Samantha Subin. “Tech Megacaps Plan to Spend More Than $300 Billion in 2025 as AI Race Intensifies.” CNBC. 8 Feb 2025

5. Cade Metz. “The A.I. Frenzy Is Escalating. Again.” New York Times. 27 June 2025

6. Andy Kessler. “AI Can’t Teach AI New Tricks.” Wall Street Journal. 20 Oct 2024

7. Chip Cutter and Haley Zimmerman. “CEOs Start Saying the Quiet Part Out Loud: AI Will Wipe Out Jobs.” Wall Street Journal. 2 July 2025

8. Jim VandeHei and Mike Allen. “Behind the Curtain: A White-Collar Bloodbath.” Axios. 28 May 2025

9. Daniel Kokotajlo, Scott Alexander, Thomas Larsen, Eli Lifland, Romeo Dean

“AI 2027.”  3 Apr 2025

10. “AI Can Only Do 5% of Jobs, Says MIT Economist Who Fears Crash.” Bloomberg. 2 Oct 2024

11. Dara Kerr. “AI Brings Soaring Emissions for Google and Microsoft, a Major Contributor to Climate Change.” NPR. 12 July 2024

12. “AI Is Poised to Drive 160% Increase in Data Center Power Demand.” Goldman Sachs. 14 May 2024

13. Antonio Olivo. “Internet Data Centers Are Fueling Drive to Old Power Source: Coal.” Washington Post. 17 April 2024

14. “Environmental Report 2024.” Google.

15. “Environmental Report 2025.” Google.

16. “2024 Environmental Sustainability Report.” Microsoft.

17. “2025 Environmental Sustainability Report.” Microsoft.

18. “Artificial Intelligence: Key Insights, Data and Tables.” Ipsos. 30 June 2025

19. Colleen McClain, Brian Kennedy, Jeffrey Gottfried, Monica Anderson and Giancarlo Pasquini. “How the U.S. Public and AI Experts View Artificial Intelligence.” Pew Research Center. 3 Apr 2025

20. United States. Government Accountability Office. “Facial Recognition Technology.” 8 March 2024

21. Clare Garvie and Laura M. Moy. “America Under Watch: Face Surveillance in the United States.” Georgetown Law, Center on Privacy and Technology. 16 May 2019

22. “Final Report.” National Security Commission on Artificial Intelligence. 1 Mar 2021

23. “The Role of Generative AI Use in 2024 Elections Worldwide.” International Panel on the Information Environment.” May 2025

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